The Used-Car Buying Checklist: 12 Steps Before You Pay
From setting a real budget to signing the title, these 12 steps help you avoid the most expensive used-car mistakes before any money changes hands.
Free VIN check: find any vehicle by VIN or US license plate. See its specs and open recalls instantly, then unlock the complete history report.
Enter a 17-character VIN and we instantly decode the vehicle using the U.S. Department of Transportation's NHTSA database — then check it for open safety recalls, owner complaints and crash-test ratings. No sign-up, no credit card.
Every vehicle has a 17-character Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). A history report pulls the records tied to that VIN into one place, so hidden problems surface before you sign.
| Date | Source | Mileage | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03/2021 | State inspection | 39,180 | OK |
| 05/2022 | Auction listing | 31,020 | Lower |
| 08/2023 | Service record | 44,560 | OK |
Odometer fraud makes a car look younger and worth more than it is. We line up every mileage reading reported for the VIN — inspections, title transfers, service visits and sale listings — and flag any reading that goes backwards.
Check Your CarSee the number of owners, the states the car was registered in, how long each owner kept it and whether it was used as a personal car, lease, rental, taxi or fleet vehicle. Owner names and addresses are never shown.
Check Your CarWhere available, the full report includes photos from earlier listings and auctions — often showing damage, mismatched panels or a different color that a seller might not mention today.
Check Your CarReported accidents, damage severity, airbag deployments, and flood, fire or hail damage. A clean-looking car can still have structural repairs that affect safety and resale value.
Check Your CarA branded title can cut a car's value by thousands and make it hard to insure or finance. Some sellers "wash" a brand by re-titling in another state — the report checks the title history across states.
Check Your CarLive recall data comes from NHTSA when you run a free check.
Safety recalls are repaired free of charge by franchised dealers. Our free check pulls recalls for the vehicle from NHTSA so you can ask the seller for proof the work was done.
Check Recalls FreeThe free check uses public data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (VIN decoding, recalls, complaints and crash ratings). Full reports add title, damage, odometer, sale and ownership records from third-party data providers. No database is complete — always pair a report with an independent pre-purchase inspection.
Start free. Upgrade only if the car is worth a closer look.
Enter all 17 characters of the VIN to start. You'll see the free results first, and can unlock the full report for one low price — no subscription.
See a Sample ReportBuyers use the report to negotiate, walk away from bad deals, or buy with confidence.
Preview build: the reviews on this page are illustrative placeholders, not statements from real customers.
Run Your Free CheckThe seller said "never wrecked." The report showed a front-end damage record from two years ago. I got a body shop to look at it and negotiated $2,100 off.
Super easy. The free check alone told me the car had an open airbag recall — the dealer fixed it before I signed.
I run every trade-in through the dealer pack. Caught a flood-branded title from another state on a car that had a clean local title.
Sharing the report link with buyers saved me so many questions. The car sold in four days.
The odometer timeline didn't add up — 31k miles in 2022, 39k a year earlier. Walked away. Worth every cent.
Clear layout, plain English, and support answered my question about a "rental" usage record within an hour.
Questions about a record, a VIN that won't decode or an order? Real people answer every message.
Full reports from $8.00*
Find hidden problems before they cost you. Verify the VIN and get the complete history: title brands, damage, odometer, owners and more.
*Per report with the 10-report Dealer Pack. Single reports are $19.99. One-time payment, no subscription.
Our decoder works with every vehicle sold in the US since 1981 — cars, trucks, SUVs, motorcycles and trailers.
Practical guides on buying, selling and owning a used car.
From setting a real budget to signing the title, these 12 steps help you avoid the most expensive used-car mistakes before any money changes hands.
Recall repairs cost you nothing, but only if you know about them. Here is how to check any VIN for open recalls and get the work done at no charge.
Digital odometers did not end mileage fraud. Here is how to read the paperwork, the wear and the vehicle history for signs the miles were rolled back.
A vehicle history report gathers the records linked to a car's VIN — title brands, reported accidents and damage, odometer readings, ownership and registration events, theft and total-loss records, recalls and past sale listings — into one document you can read in minutes.
Yes. Decoding the VIN and checking it for open recalls, owner complaints and crash-test ratings costs nothing and needs no account. You only pay if you choose to unlock the full history report.
Look at the lower corner of the windshield on the driver's side, on the sticker inside the driver's door jamb, or on the title, registration card and insurance card. See our VIN location guide for more spots.
Yes. Choose "By US License Plate", pick the issuing state and enter the plate. We use the plate only to identify the vehicle — reports never include the owner's personal information, in line with the Driver's Privacy Protection Act.
A single report is $19.99. Shopping for more than one car? The 3-report pack is $34.99 and the 10-report Dealer Pack is $79.99. All are one-time payments — no subscription. See pricing.
If a full report comes back with no history records beyond the vehicle's specifications, you're covered by our 30-day money-back guarantee. Details are in our refund policy.
No report can promise that. Not every accident or repair is reported to a database. Use the report together with a test drive and an inspection by an independent mechanic you trust.
Learn everything there is to know about your next car before you buy it.